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Creating 5-on-4 Situations

Most coaches agree that if you can create more 5-on-4 situations than your opponent, then you stand a better chance of winning.

At the same time, wouldnโ€™t it be nice to simplify your offensive goal for your team? Have you ever had players ask you, โ€œCoach, why are we Passing, Cutting, Dribbling-A,t and Feeding the Post and Cutting?โ€ (Layers 1-3)

Hereโ€™s your answer: โ€œWe are trying to create 5-on-4 situations.โ€

Isnโ€™t that the essence of 1-on-1? If I can get around my defender, then Iโ€™ve created a 5-on-4 situation. The Read & React Offense is designed to get the maximum out ofย a 5-on-4 situation. For those who know what Iโ€™m talking about, consider Layers 4 and 5: Circle Movement and Basic Post Slides. But I donโ€™t want to talk about what to do when the 5-on-4 is created, I want to look at creatingย the 5-on-4.

Layers 1-3 create a lot of Player Movement and Ball Movement with the majority of attention on spacing. One of the purposes of Layers 1-3 is to shake the defense out of their โ€œhelpingโ€ defensive positions in order to create trueย 1-on-1 situations like our Draft Drives. (Not 1-on-2 or 1-on-3. I donโ€™t consider these to be trueย 1-on-1 cases).

Now, during this action thatโ€™s meant to set up a 1-on-1ย (5-on-4), a few possibilities may open up:

  • One of the defenders stepsย over the Read Line for a backdoor
  • Catch a defender on a Give-and-Go, Front or Rear Cut
  • Create a back-door basket cut with a Dribble-At.

When the offensive player gets the ball on one of these basket cuts, it becomes a 5-on-4 situation!

You have the same offensive situation that you were trying to create with a standard 1-on-1 move. But most players donโ€™t look at receiving the ball on a basket cut the way they view getting around their defender with a 1-on-1 move. They donโ€™t view it as a 5-on-4 situation; however, itโ€™s probably a cleaner 5-on-4 situation than the traditional 1-on-1-with-the-ball move.

Perhaps if you explain 5-on-4 situations to your players, and the two basic ways to create them (Driving 1-on-1 and Basket Cutting) theyโ€™ll know what theyโ€™re hunting for and they wonโ€™t view one of them as more desirable than the other.

Donโ€™t hunt onlyย for intelligent drives and donโ€™t hunt onlyย for cuttingย situations; look for both of them at the same time. They both create 5-on-4 situations.

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